Do Self-promoting Listicles Still Work in Mid-2026?
A deep dive into the good and the bad from listicles in our own client base.
Wes Flippo
Founder and CEO of BFD

TL;DR
- Self-promoting listicles are causing issues in Google performance, but still seem to have value in ChatGPT and other LLMs
- These listicles can also still rank in Google, and the risk comes from doing this at scale
- Having a couple of these, done correctly, doesn’t seem to be an issue just yet
- Be cautious with self-promoting listicles right now, as we may see further downwind issues from these over time
Self-promoting listicles have been recommended by basically every GEO / SEO agency out there for a while now (except maybe Wil Reynolds and the Seer team — props to them). They are, of course, also highly controversial.
That being said, there’s a lot of research that has come out recently that suggests these might actually be hurting organic performance and helping your competitors win in AI search. Both Ahrefs and Lily Ray have recently released studies of their own documenting exactly how. Both are great reads and we recommend each of them.
We have 2 B2B clients in unrelated industries that are far from industry leaders (they are small, boutique companies), but dominate in AI visibility for the prompts we are targeting. Both of these have self-promoting listicles present on their sites but have vastly different situations.
Client #1 was clearly impacted by the Google algorithm update in January 2026. Non-brand visibility tanked, and traffic is down -90% from peak.

They were clearly algorithmically penalized, and after digging in, we found that they had 15+ self-promoting listicles targeting different long-tail variations of their target keywords.
As Lily Ray pointed out, “Google has started pushing back, and the first sign was in organic search earlier this year.” Their timeline aligns perfectly with what other sites using these listicles saw: a massive drop in visibility and traffic.
These pages were driving high-quality, high value leads for the client. These disappeared overnight, along with the rest of their organic traffic. After a couple of months, they needed professional help to rectify this, and we took on the task.
While it’s a bummer that they lost their organic traffic and visibility, they did retain their strong positioning in AI search (client is the red line).

And just looking at ChatGPT, they are also winning by a large margin (red again). As they are in a high ticket, high competition B2B niche industry, this is a huge win and produces legitimate opportunities for them. These are brand mentions and visibility vs. just purely citations.

These listicles are being cited, and increasing visibility for the client, yet simultaneously are potentially causing issues in Google search. Quite a conundrum.

It’s important to note that this example (and the next one we’ll show below) have many other pages outside of these listicles that are producing citations and mentions. It’s not just the self-promoting listicles that are working, the rest of the work is also enhancing visibility in AI search for this client.
So, what’s the right strategy on these? There’s no perfect answer, but we’ve decided to block these URLs from being indexed only on Googlebot for now.
If we chose to blanket noindex them, Bing would also follow this directive. As there is high speculation that ChatGPT uses Bing search we wanted to be careful on removing these from Bing as well (and we’re not seeing the same catastrophic drop in performance in Bing).
Because these listicles have such strong visibility in ChatGPT, blocking them in GPTBot would absolutely have an impact on performance.
Client #2 is a long-standing client of ours, and while they are much smaller than their competition, they dominate in AI search as well.
Unlike Client #1, they have not had any issues in Google, and their self-promoting listicles are holding steady in terms of clicks:

Also unlike Client #1, they only have 2 of these articles on the site, vs. 15+. A number of our other clients have just a couple of self-promoting listicles and have no issues, so it really does seem like the danger comes from scale.
It’s truly fascinating in general that Google is even ranking these as well as they do in a lot of cases.
Siege Media still ranks extremely well for all kinds of high-value SEO agency terms in Google using these (and they’re doing them at scale), which is mind blowing when you really think about it.


Client #2 is also generating strong visibility and recommendations from these, but also from the rest of their GEO strategy.


So, self-promoting articles do still work, and not just in AI search, but even in traditional Google search.
For now, we’re being cautious with this tactic, and definitely having any clients who have scaled these pull back. While these are still effective, it seems like it’s only a matter of time before we see further adjustments to how these are treated in Google and in AI search across the board. How long will that take? Your guess is as good as mine.